Capital Markets
Anthropic Eyes October IPO at $60 Billion as AI Capital Wars Intensify
The Claude maker is in early discussions with Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, and Morgan Stanley about a public offering as soon as October — while SoftBank simultaneously signs a record $40 billion bridge loan to double down on OpenAI.
Anthropic has entered preliminary conversations with Goldman Sachs, JPMorgan, and Morgan Stanley about an initial public offering that could come as early as October 2026, according to people familiar with the matter. The offering could value the San Francisco-based company at more than $60 billion against a potential valuation north of $380 billion — a figure that would make it one of the largest technology IPOs in history, rivaling the debuts of Alibaba and Arm Holdings. The discussions remain in their early stages and no formal engagement letters have been signed, the people said, cautioning that timing could slip.
The news arrived on the same day that SoftBank signed what banking sources describe as the largest non-collateralized bridge loan in corporate history: a $40 billion credit facility arranged by JPMorgan, Goldman Sachs, Mizuho, SMBC, and MUFG, maturing in twelve months. The proceeds will fund SoftBank’s $30 billion follow-on investment in OpenAI, supplementing the $19 billion it committed in October 2025. Together these moves represent an extraordinary concentration of capital around two companies that, combined, would account for the majority of all frontier AI investment worldwide.
The parallel tracks illuminate the strategic calculus now governing AI finance. Anthropic, which last raised at a $61.5 billion valuation in a round led by Lightspeed Venture Partners, sees a public listing as a path to independence from any single investor and a way to fund the massive compute buildouts required for next-generation models. An IPO would also provide liquidity for early employees and investors including Google, which holds a minority stake. For SoftBank, the bridge loan gamble reflects Masayoshi Son’s conviction that OpenAI will deliver returns large enough to justify borrowing at scale — a bet whose magnitude has no precedent in venture-backed technology.